If you have broad
concerns about your child's academic performance, you should investigate whether
your child would benefit from a Comprehensive Assessment.
The Comprehensive
Assessment incorporates diagnostic testing that covers all four major areas of academic
achievement:
Reading
, Math, Written Language and Oral Language.
The Comprehensive
Assessment will enable you to determine if your child has a learning disability,
to understand the relationship between your child's learning disability and your
child's academic performance issues, and to develop an effective plan for addressing
your child's academic performance issues.
The Comprehensive
Assessment is comprised of four standard phases (Initial Consultation, Information
Gathering, Diagnostic Testing) and two optional phases (Student Debrief, School
Conference).
The sections below
provide detailed information about each phase.
1.
Initial Consultation
The Initial Consultation
is a simple and effective way for you and Dr. Smith to determine if your child would
be a good candidate for a Comprehensive Assessment.
This phase requires
that you participate in a one half-hour telephone conference with Dr. Smith.
The phone conference is an opportunity for you to present information about your
child's current academic struggles and your reasons for inquiring about an evaluation.
Dr. Smith will ask you clarifying questions about your child's educational and developmental
history, previous interventions and evaluations, and your specific concerns.
A good candidate
for a Comprehensive Assessment is a child who, despite being bright in a number
of ways, is struggling to learn in school for reasons that are not well understood
and whose parents would like additional information about the nature of the difficulties
and how best to proceed.
In the event she determines that your child is not a good candidate for a Comprehensive Assessment,
Dr. Smith will explain the reasons to you and will provide you with her recommendations
concerning next steps.
2.
Information
Gathering
The second phase
of the program is Information Gathering. You will be asked to complete and
return a questionnaire. In addition, Dr. Smith will request copies of your
child's academic records and results of any previous evaluations. Dr. Smith
may also request that your child's teacher(s) complete a questionnaire and participate
in an interview with her.
3.
Diagnostic
Testing
The third phase
of the program is Diagnostic Testing. Your child will participate in six to
eight hours of testing with Dr. Smith. The testing typically takes place over
two testing sessions with each session lasting three to four hours.
During these sessions,
Dr. Smith will administer three types of tests to your child:
Intelligence: An intelligence
test (typically the Wechsler Intelligence Test for Children-Fourth Edition, WISC-IV)
is used to estimate your child's academic potential. In other words, this
type of test provides some indication of how well one might expect your child to
achieve in school.
Achievement: Achievement
testing provides a measure of your child's current levels of academic accomplishment
in the areas of listening, speaking, reading, writing, and mathematics (tests may
include: Woodcock-Johnson Tests of Achievement-Third Edition; Wechsler Individual
Achievement Test-Second Edition; Test of Written Language-Second Edition; Gray Oral
Reading Tests-Fourth Edition, Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals, etc.)
Cognitive Processing: Although the
intelligence and
achievement tests yield information about how your child processes
information, additional tests involving visual, auditory, motor, language, and memory
skills/functions are important for determining why your child is underachieving
and what type of intervention might be most appropriate. These test may include
the Comprehensive Test of Phonological Processing, the Developmental Test of Visual-Motor
Integration, the Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning, the Test of Visual
Perceptual Skills (non-motor)-Revised, among others. These tests are selected
based on the presenting questions.
Diagnostic testing
sessions take place at the KinderMinds office in
Bellevue
. During each testing session, your child will be given breaks, as needed.
Healthy snacks will be provided during the breaks.
4.
Parent Conference
At the time that
you schedule your child's Comprehensive Assessment, you will also schedule a Parent
Conference. The Parent Conference will last approximately two hours and will
take place within two weeks after your child's last testing session.
During the Parent
Conference, Dr. Smith will review your child's diagnostic report with you.
The diagnostic report is a formal written document that summarizes the results of
the Diagnostic Testing and provides Dr. Smith's recommendations for addressing your
child's learning needs. The plan will include recommendations for educational
goals and teaching methods designed to remediate your child's learning difficulties
as well as classroom accommodations that will enable your child to demonstrate his/her
full potential at school.
Effective treatment
of your child’s learning disability may require that you retain the services of
a learning specialist trained in specific remedial methods. If this is so,
Dr. Smith will
help you identify and retain a qualified specialist.
Following the Parent
Conference, you will be asked to review your child's diagnostic report. As
a result of doing so, you many find that you have additional questions, concerns
or feedback. Dr. Smith will contact you during the week following the Parent
Conference and will address any such issues at that time.
5.
Student Debrief
(Optional)
The Student Debrief
is an optional one hour conference that takes place after the parent conference.
When an older student is struggling in school, it is critical that he/she develop
a clear understanding of his/her intellectual strengths as well as his/her academic
weaknesses, the reasons for those challenges, and what he/she can do about overcoming
them. Often, bright students have developed a false belief that their struggles
in school mean that they are "stupid" or "lazy", and these beliefs may begin to
pervade their self-esteem. The debrief is designed to be encouraging and empowering.
6.
School Conference
(Optional)
If you opt for the
School Conference, Dr. Smith will attend a 1-2 hour meeting with you at your child's
school to discuss the results and implications of your child's testing with your
child's teachers.